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The art of making tea oil

tea seeds ready for processing into tea oil

This afternoon a friend took me out to Sanxia to visit a tea oil factory. Tea oil is made from the seeds of Camellia oleifera. It can also be made from Camellia sinensis, the plant which tea leaves come from. However, seeds from the former have a higher yield of oil. The picture above shows the tea seeds which are the raw material for making the oil. 

The photos below show the process of making the tea oil from the seeds.  

machine for processing the seeds to make tea oil

I am not sure of the exact process in the machine. But some combination of mechanical motion and heat produces the tea oil.

gas flame in the tea oil machine

Gas flame used for heat in the machine.  

raw tea oil comes out of the machine before filtering

Raw oil as it comes out of the machine before filtering.  

filtered tea oil - the final product ready to be bottled

Filtered oil ready for bottling.  

the shop selling the tea oil in bottles

Bottles of tea oil on sale in the shop.  

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Comments

Pingback from Noodles and Rice – Noodles and Rice from b5media
Time 14 January 2007 at 10:05 pm

[...] Update: David Reid has pictures of the process, although not cold-pressed. Gina Cacho has recipes here. dong people, kam people, oil tea, republic of tea, sur la table, tea oil January 13th 2007 | Permalink | 0 Comments » [...]

Comment from Ada
Time 15 January 2007 at 11:49 am

A simple process,
before putting into machine, they sun, hull the seeds
in the machine, bake, masticate to cake, press oil, leach
(日曬、脫殼、加熱焙炒、粉碎製餅、壓榨、過濾)
The dregs can make soaps to clean body,hair!

Comment from miao-ah
Time 15 January 2007 at 12:58 pm

This is a stupid question but what is tea oil used for?

Comment from David Reid
Time 15 January 2007 at 9:40 pm

It is used for cooking. It shouldn’t be confused with tea tree oil which is made from Melaleuca alternifolia.

Comment from Bryan
Time 19 January 2007 at 12:20 pm

Nice pictures, and what an interesting topic!

What type of dishes are prepared with tea oil? Or can it be used to replace regular oils like corn, vegetable and olive oil?

Comment from Shi-ru
Time 19 January 2007 at 5:09 pm

It just the same as the oliver oil but since it’s much rare so the price is much more expensive thus in my family we seldom use it as the cooking oil. Instead, we usually dress it on the rice noodles(茶油麵線).

Comment from Shi-ru
Time 19 January 2007 at 5:12 pm

這個中文是茶仔油(一般都是念台語)!但什麼是tea tree oil? 指按摩用的茶樹精油嗎?

Comment from David Reid
Time 19 January 2007 at 9:33 pm

Shi-ru, thanks for the information. Tea tree oil comes from Australia. It is used as an anti-septic or topical medicine. The name tea tree is something of a misnomer. It actually comes from a Melaleuca species. The common name for this type of tree is paperbark. You can find this kind of tree in Taipei. In Chinese I think it is called 千層樹, but it is a different species to the one used to make the oil.

Thanks to everyone for their interesting comments and questions in this post.

Comment from Shi-ru
Time 19 January 2007 at 11:54 pm

yes, the name in Chinese is 千層樹 and thank you vfor letting me realize that the essence oil for the skin is made from that!!!